Risk Assessments in Utah

Risk assessments are valuable tools for identifying when and mitigating the potential for domestic violence to escalate. These tools vary in focus and it’s essential to select the appropriate tool for the intended focus and assessor—be it law enforcement, victim advocacy, or community organizations professionals. Proper training and planning are crucial for effective implementation.

Structured risk assessments, when combined with immediate support, can significantly reduce potential future harm. Research indicates that individuals who undergo risk screening and promptly engage with advocacy services are more likely to take protective actions, such as:

• Seeking protective orders
• Accessing support services
• Developing safety plans
• Pursuing medical care or safe housing

Implementation of Risk Assessments in Utah

In 2015, the Utah Domestic Violence Coalition (UDVC) introduced the LAP–Maryland Model statewide, beginning to foster collaboration between law enforcement and service providers. By 2023, nearly half of Utah’s law enforcement agencies had adopted this model.

LAP Impact (2016–June 2023)

• 31,317 assessments conducted.
• 24,361 (78%) identified as high risk.
• 13,537 safety plans developed during law enforcement interactions.
• 12,580 individuals accessed support services.
• 68 law enforcement agencies and 10 community partners formalized collaborations.

Statewide Implementation 

Following the enactment of SB117 in 2023, all Utah law enforcement agencies are mandated to administer lethality assessments during intimate partner violence incidents where a predominant aggressor is identified, and refer the victim to local service providers to enhance effectiveness and ensure comprehensive support.

For more information on Utah’s use of Risk Assessments or training opportunities, please contact us at 1-800-897-LINK (5465)